Hyperpigmentation & Melasma Treatments in Peoria, AZ
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HyperPigmentation & Melasma
Introduction
In our pursuit of clear, radiant skin, hyperpigmentation and melasma often emerge as formidable challenges. These conditions, both characterized by darkened patches of skin, are common, yet they arise from different causes and may require distinct treatment approaches.
The Beauty Method Consultation
A consultation is required prior to receiving this service.
Pigmented Lesions
Destroy deeply saturated hyperpigmentation marks with dual function nano and picosecond pulse energy to pulverize hard to treat discoloration.
Melasma Method
Destroy deeply saturated melasma with dual function nano and picosecond pulse energy to pulverize hard to treat discoloration.
HyperPigmentation & Melasma
Hyperpigmentation: An Overview
Common Causes
- Sun Exposure: The most common cause, ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun stimulate melanin production.
- Skin Injuries: Inflammation or trauma, like cuts, burns, or acne, can result in post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- Medications: Some drugs, like certain antibiotics or hormone treatments, can lead to hyperpigmentation as a side effect.
- Hormonal Changes: Conditions like pregnancy or PCOS can trigger changes in skin color.
HyperPigmentation & Melasma
Melasma: Digging Deeper
Common Triggers
- Sun Exposure: UV rays can exacerbate existing melasma or lead to its onset.
- Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormone replacement therapy can initiate melasma.
- Cosmetics: Skin products that irritate the skin may worsen melasma for some individuals.
HyperPigmentation & Melasma
Treatment and Prevention
Hyperpigmentation:
- Topical Treatments: Products containing ingredients like hydroquinone, glycolic acid, retinoids, and vitamin C can lighten dark spots.
- Chemical Peels: A esthetician applies an acid solution to peel away the top layer of skin, helping to diminish hyperpigmentation.
- Microdermabrasion: This treatment involves exfoliating the skin’s top layer using tiny crystals.
- Laser Therapy: Lasers target melanin and break up the pigmented areas.
Melasma:
- Sun Protection: Daily application of a broad-spectrum SPF is essential.
- Topical Treatments: Bleaching agents, like hydroquinone, combined with retinoids, corticosteroids, or glycolic acid can be effective.
- Chemical Peels, Microneedling, and Laser Therapy: As with hyperpigmentation, these treatments can be beneficial but should be approached with caution. Scheduling a consultation is recommended.
HyperPigmentation & Melasma
BEFORE & After Care Instructions
Before Procedure:
- DO disclose any new medications to your technician
- DO discontinue retinol or retinoids 72 hours prior to treatment
- DO use a prescription for cold sores if you have a history 2-3 days prior to coming in, if being treated in the area of cold sores
- NO pregnancy or breastfeeding
- NO recent Filler injections 2 weeks prior to coming in
- NO recent sun exposure for 1-2 weeks, including spray tans, tanning beds, creams & lotions
- NO antibiotics 72 hours pre-treatment
- Melasma & darker skin need to be pre-treated 2 weeks prior. See our Providers.
- Laser Hair Removal – shave area 24 hours prior to coming in, no waxing or tweezing the area
After Procedure:
- DO use SPF 30+ every day
- DO use gentle skin care products for 72 hours
- DO use cold compresses if needed
- DO avoid vigorous exercise for at least 24 hours
- DON’T use scrubs, exfoliators or retinol for 72 hours
- DON’T touch or pick at skin
- NO direct sun exposure 1-2 weeks, including tanning beds & creams
- NO swimming pools, saunas or hot tubs for 72 hours
- Redness for 24-48 hours is normal
- Darkening of pigment is expected
- Dry, peeling skin is normal for 2-5 days
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Know More
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary difference between hyperpigmentation and melasma?
Can sun exposure cause both hyperpigmentation and melasma?
Are these skin conditions more common in women than men?
Is makeup safe to use when experiencing hyperpigmentation or melasma?
How long does it typically take for treatments to show results?
Is there a dietary impact on hyperpigmentation and melasma?
Can these conditions recur after treatment?
Is it safe to undergo multiple treatments simultaneously?
Combining treatments can be effective but should always be done under the guidance of a professional to avoid potential skin irritations or worsening of the condition.
How crucial is daily sun protection in managing these conditions?
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The Guide
Hyperpigmentation & Melasma: Understanding Skin’s Darkened Tales
Introduction
Among the myriad of skin concerns, hyperpigmentation and melasma rank high for causing distress. Both conditions result in patches of skin that appear darker than surrounding areas. But, what causes these discolorations, and how do they differ? Let’s uncover the mysteries behind these conditions.
Hyperpigmentation Explained
Hyperpigmentation is a broad term used to describe darkened patches of skin resulting from excess melanin production. Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin, hair, and eye color.
Causes
- Sun Exposure: UV rays can stimulate melanin production, leading to sunspots or age spots.
- Inflammatory Skin Conditions: Acne, lupus, or injuries can lead to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH).
- Medications: Some drugs, like certain antibiotics or hormonal treatments, can cause hyperpigmentation.
Melasma Unveiled
Melasma, sometimes referred to as the “mask of pregnancy,” presents as brown or grayish patches, primarily on the face.
Causes
- Hormonal Fluctuations: Pregnancy, birth control pills, and hormone replacement therapy can trigger melasma.
- Sun Exposure: UV rays intensify melanin production, exacerbating melasma.
- Genetics: A family history can predispose individuals to melasma.
Key Differences
Though both involve skin darkening, their primary distinguishing factors are:
- Cause: Hyperpigmentation can be due to injuries, inflammation, or sun exposure. Melasma is often linked to hormonal changes.
- Location: Melasma usually occurs on the face, especially the cheeks, bridge of the nose, forehead, and upper lip. Hyperpigmentation can be widespread.
Treating Hyperpigmentation & Melasma
While both conditions are generally harmless, many seek treatments for cosmetic reasons.
Common Treatments:
- Topical Treatments: Creams with hydroquinone, kojic acid, or glycolic acid can lighten dark spots.
- Chemical Peels: These use acids to remove the top skin layer, promoting even skin tone.
- Microdermabrasion: This exfoliation technique can reduce the appearance of dark patches.
- Lasers & IPL: Targeted light therapy can treat deeper pigmentation issues.
- Sun Protection: Broad-spectrum sunscreens prevent worsening of the condition.
Prevention
Prevention is paramount, especially with recurrent conditions like melasma.
- Consistent Sunscreen Use: UV exposure can exacerbate both conditions, making sunscreen vital.
- Avoid Skin Irritants: Harsh skincare products can cause inflammation, leading to PIH.
Conclusion
Hyperpigmentation and melasma, while often distressing, are manageable with the right treatments and consistent sun protection. Remember, everyone’s skin journey is unique; always consult with skincare professional to chart the best course for your specific concerns.